Monday, 28 April 2014

Short Introduction

The one of the branch that we decided to visit is Kepong Village Mall, which located at No.3 Jalan 7A/62A, Bandar Manjalara 52200 Kepong. Kuala Lumpur. The operating hours for Kepong Village Mall is 9:30am – 10:30pm daily.

 According to Kepong Village Mall’s website, they used this as their slogan “The Kepong Village Mall is as inviting as HOME. There is something for everyone. Groceries, gourmet delights, Cineplex’s, gadget shops and even a fitness centre. It's all here at your neighbourhood mall!”

For more information please refer to link below:

Corporate Social Responsibility

The first Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Activity
Tesco Group help people who affecting by FLOODS in Somerset. According to a worker who worked for Tesco thirteen years Sara, the floods had an extremely severe effect on local people in some of the area. Many people’s homes were flooded, as well as farmer’s fields and town centres.
“My colleagues and I wanted to do everything we could to help. It all started with a big fundraising effort we held at our store. We were overwhelmed by the generosity of our customers, and we managed to raise over £4000 in just one week – surpassing all previous collections we have taken part in” said by Sara.  Across the area £107,000 was raised for the Somerset Flood Fund, which Tesco matched with an extra £10,000. Tesco Group not only giving money as fund but also organized an event which named Tesco ‘Big Clean Up’ to encourage their worker to help the victims in Somerset. Tesco workers donated their 5,000 hours to help clean up places that had been badly hit. After that, Tesco workers also visited the center of Taunton to collect rubbish. They collected eight bags of rubbish, which was much appreciated by local people. Tesco workers collected over twenty bags full of rubbish on Chesil Beach.
“But we felt we could do more to help the families that were worst affected, some of whom we knew had lost everything they owned” said by Sara and her colleagues. So they had an idea which is donating items to families, to replace the important things they had lost.

For more information, please refer to the link below:


The Second Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Activity
Did you know? Tesco act as SANTA at some time in the past? In year 2013, Tesco organized an event on Christmas. Just like what Santa will do, workers made a list and check it, let your families decide that whether you’ve been naughty or nice!
            Not only present will be giving out from Tesco. Over the festive period Tesco expected to sell around 9 million bags of potatoes, 1.5 million turkeys, 3 million bags of parsnips, 13 million packs of mince pies,  1.4 million finest* Christmas puddings and 3.4 million packs of sprouts. And there is an event of “Tablet gifting!” as lottery game.
            In December 2013, Tesco workers transported around 8.3million cases of goods every day. Tesco team had been doing their best to deliver out all the goods before Christmas Eve. We should be appreciated because of Tesco workers does not get much of rest.

            For more information please refer to the link below:



Video:


The third Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Activity
         In October 2013, Tesco Group took part in an event named “Fighting Hunger, Tackling food waste”. The United Nations World Food Day acts as a timely reminder that poverty and hunger are problems the world over, impacting millions of people each day. It also gives us an opportunity to highlight the issue of hunger on our doorstep, where 5.8 million people live in deep poverty in the UK, meaning they struggle to afford everyday essentials, like food.
          In this event, Tesco responsible to redistribute surplus food to hundreds of charities up and down the country, including homeless shelters, soup kitchens, breakfast clubs for children and women’s refuge centers. These charities offer not only a meal, but invaluable support to some of the poorest people in our society. According to Tesco worker Lindsay Boswell, Tesco redistribute surplus food which has lost its commercial outlet but is still perfectly fine to eat. This is good quality, nutritious food that is still in date but would have otherwise gone to waste. It can be considered as overproduction, damaged packaging and labelling errors. The reason why Tesco will be in charge of food is because Tesco have over 18 years of experience in food industry, they believed that Tesco will have good solutions to handle them.

For more information please refer to the link below:

Facilities in Kepong Village Mall

There are many facilities that provided to customers by Tesco Company. Facilities are provided to convenience their customers all around the way when they are shopping in Tesco. As example, Tesco provided free parking space to convenience their customer, such as basement parking. In order to basement car parking, customers will not get wet in the rainy days. Besides that, Tesco also provided lift and escalators for customers to reduce their burden especially when customers are carrying heavy goods. Trolley and basket is to convenience their customer when they are planning to purchase high quantity of goods. (8 goods above are considered as high quantity)
In the hypermarket, Tesco provided price scanner machine for the customer to double confirm the price of goods and to prevention customer wrong reading of prices. In additional, Tesco also provided locker for rent to convenience their customers. For instance, some of the customers will buy other products from outside Tesco before entering Tesco hypermarket, so that their customers can put their stuff in locker.
            Furthermore, Tesco also hired security guard. Security guard is to protect customers’ safety when customers still in Tesco building area, security guard is needed in this danger environment nowadays. Tesco also installed CCTV. CCTV can be catch the view of 360°, is very good in preventing stealing case. Emergency exit door will be open and allow to escape when Tesco is on fire. Then, fire extinguisher also prepared by Tesco, normally fire extinguisher will be hanging beside that emergency exit door.    
Moreover, Tesco built post office without rental paying to convenience customers. Customers can pay their electronic bill via post office. For sure, they have provided chairs to customers for having a rest when they are tired. ATM machines also prepared by Tesco. Provided ATM machines is to convenience customers who did not bring enough money, it is a good idea to avoiding bringing large amount of money.
Last but not least, the word “toilet” itself may be considered an impolite word, but toilet is also very important to everyone. For example of kids, kids will need a toilet often. As we all know, Muslims need to pray in certain times. Tesco also set up Surau to convenience Islam’s customers when they need to pray.



Pictures of facilities: 


























Type of business(es)

In 2012, Tesco had involved in online business to maximize their market. This service allows customer to order an extensive range of products from the luxury of customer’s home, and after place order, Tesco will deliver the ordered product directly to their door at any time as they want. Tesco offer customer’s low prices like in store and many promotions so that the major benefits of shopping in Tesco are available to everyone with an access to the Internet such as fresh food, grocery, baby, chilled & frozen, drinks, health & beauty, household, pets and home, office & gifting. 
In additional, Tesco are also involved in rental type of business. For example: laundry, Popular bookstore, saloon, food court, help care product, restaurant, lock smith. Besides that, MBO cinema, amusement central, money changer, Maxis and Digi central, computer products, gold smith, and watch shop are also rent from Tesco to operate their business. Through rental type of business, not only Tesco will get benefits, but both side also can get benefits, such as profit and wide their business. Furthermore, Tesco also involved in grocery business. Tesco can be known as a big grocery shop. In Tesco hypermarket, they sell bakery, electronic product, clothing, food & beverage, stationary, daily necessities, and so on.
As can be seen, the products which can be buy through internet, there are definitely can be buy in Tesco Hypermarket.


Short Video in Kepong Village Mall: 


Picture of pharmacy: 


Social and Technology

Social Factors

          Refer to the social, religious and cultural aspects of the business environment that may be affected and may react to, the firm's strategies either positively or negatively.
These may include demographic aspects like age, gentle and income statistics, population growth rate, education, and trends.

          As we have covered on previous pages they can be many factors affecting Tesco’s activities. Another one of these social factors. These could include lifestyle changes, education, and living condition.

Increase birth rate: Tesco may start to look at selling children’s toy or products to open a new market which in the long run will eventually create more profit because they’ll have an extra market that parents and children are interested in. 

Education: Tesco will also focus on education. As seen on adverts they already sell school uniform for children that are certain ages which is mostly primary school and secondary school. They will also sell school equipment for all age from primary school and even to college. This open a whole new markets.


Technological factors

          Businesses are continually developing new technologies to provide the best solutions for the market place. Intelligent companies find out what the most appropriate technologies are for their businesses and use it.

           Importing new technologies into business can be an advantage for organization as well as customers. In Tesco, using of advanced technologies improved customer satisfaction. Technologies used in most of the Tesco stores are:

Electronic shelf labeling- system used by retailers for displaying product pricing on shelves.

Electronic Point of Sale- point at which a customer makes a payment to the merchant in exchange for goods or services

Radio Frequency Identification- wireless non-contact use of radio-frequency electromagnetic fields to transfer data, for the purposes of automatically identifying and tracking tags attached to objects

Electronic Fund transfer system- electronic exchange, transfer of money from one account to another.

Wireless devices- to convenience customers to access to internet when they are needed

Price Scanner- convenience for customers to check out the price of the products.



Customer can feel more convenient as product is readily available to them. The above mentioned technologies helped Tesco in improving the stocking and distribution processes. The adoption of Electronic Point of Sale (EPoS), Electronic Funds Transfer Systems (EFTPoS) and electronic scanners have greatly improved the efficiency of distribution and stocking activities.

Way for the business to achieve sustainability

Sales promotion can be defined as short-term incentives to encourage the purchase or sale of a product or services. Sales promotion included discounts, coupons, specialty advertising and demonstrations. Examples of sales promotions are found everywhere. A freestanding insert in the weekend newspaper contains a coupon offering $1.00 off ONE Olay Facial Moisturizer. Sales promotion includes a wide variety of promotion tools designed to stimulate earlier or stronger market response. This target is toward final buyer (consumer promotion), and TESCO members of the sales force (sales force promotions). Therefore, developing the sales promotion program can be one way for the TESCO Hypermarket business choice to achieve sustainability.
First, marketer must decide on the size of the incentive. A large incentive will produce more sales response. Marketer can set conditions for participation. Incentives might be offered to every customer or only selected TESCO members. Then marketer can decide how to promote and distribute the promotion program itself. At the store, in an advertisement, or by mail a 60-cents-off coupon could be given out in a package. Each distribution method involves a different level of reach and cost. The length of the promotion is also important. If the sales promotion period is too short, many prospects (who may not purchase during the time) will miss it. If the promotion runs for too long, the deal will lose some of its “act now” force. Next, evaluation is also important. Yet many companies fail to evaluate their sales promotion programs. The most common evaluation method is to compare sales before, during, and after a promotion. TESCO Hypermarket suppose to has a 5 percent market share before the promotion, which jumps to 10 percent during the promotion, falls to 4 percent right after, and rises to 6 percent later on. Promotion seems to attracted new triers and stimulated more buying by current customers. Sales fell as consumers used up their inventories after the promotion. The long-run rise to 6 percent, means that Tesco Hypermarket gained some new customer.
 Consumer research also show the kinds of people who responded to the promotion. Surveys can provide information on how many consumers recall the promotion, what they thought of it, how it affected their buying and how many took advantage of it. Sales promotions also can be evaluated through experiments that vary factors such as incentive value, length, and distribution method. Sales promotion objectives vary widely. Sellers may use consumer promotions to increase short-term sales or help build long-term market share. A sales promotion usually occurs for a limited period of time to help create a sense of urgency. Examples of sales promotion can include coupons, free trial periods and discounts. Sales promotions offer a number of advantages to the owner of a small business. It can be a luring new customers with Price. By offering a reduced price on a popular item, marketer can lure customers away from competitors, which may ultimately help turn them into regular shoppers. For example, if TESCO Hypermarket own a small electronics store that's competing with a large retailer, offer a discounted price on a popular cell phone model for a limited time. If marketer serve the customers well during the purchase process, they may be willing to come back. 
Clearly, sales promotion plays an important role in the total promotion mix. To use it well, the marketer must define sales promotion objectives, select the best tools, design the sales promotion program, implement the program, and evaluate the results.